Anti - government protests in Sri Lanka become more active ? debt - ridden economy to China. Will the OBOR collapse on a global scale?
2022-04-05
Category:Asia
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Anti-government protests become mob in Sri Lanka
Protests against the government have continued in Sri Lanka, and some are said to have become mobs. It is said that the stress of the people has reached its peak while the tourism industry has been sluggish due to the influence of the corona and the economy is on the verge of a shortage of dollars. President Gotabaya Rajapaksa issued a state of emergency on April 1 and issued a nighttime ban, but the people broke it and demonstrated at night. At the root of the Sri Lankan economy is a large amount of debt to China. Sri Lanka fell into the "debt trap" of China's Belt and Road policy, and Hambantota Harbor became China's concession for 99 years. The Belt and Road Initiative provides non-repayable funds to emerging economies through AIIB to curb trade key points in those countries. If the Belt and Road Initiative is realized, those countries will be prosperous, so it is easy to repay the debt. Therefore, it is theorized that if we borrow money to improve the environment, we can play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiative, but due to the deterioration of US-China relations, the Belt and Road Initiative has run into a deadlock. In other words, only the debt exists.
Sea route to Europe
Deterioration of China-India relations has greatly retreated the Belt and Road Initiative to escape from China to the Indian Ocean. The birth of Myanmar's military junta has been whispered by China's support, allowing China to enter the Bay of Bengal through Myanmar. And Sri Lanka in the southeastern part of India will be a necessary relay point for navigating the Indian Ocean and the Arabian Sea. If the Sri Lankan riots developed and an anti-Chinese government was born, China wouldn't mind. The ocean route south of China could be disrupted.
Ukraine is a key point of land routes
Kyiv, Ukraine, which is currently at war, is a key point north of the Belt and Road Initiative. In June 2020, the "Central Europe Group Line" of the freight line connecting Wuhan and Kiev is operating. Kyiv has become a key link between Europe and China, and the relationship between Ukraine and China has become closer. Ukraine will provide China with former Soviet aircraft carriers, fighters and missiles, and China will provide economic support to Ukraine. China says it got everything it wanted from Ukraine. And China is the number one major trading partner of Ukraine aiming for a de-Russian economy. Ironically, the weapons that are trying to threaten Japan and Taiwan will be obtained by the Chinese army via Ukraine.
Collapse of Belt and Road Policy
China's response to the Ukraine issue is ambiguous because of the Belt and Road policy. The truth is that I didn't want him to have a problem in Kyiv. The northern land route is destroyed by the Ukrainian crisis. And while many Eastern European countries, which I consider tomorrow, are also dependent on the Chinese economy, criticisms are concentrated on China's vague attitude toward the Ukraine issue. If Russia gets Kyiv, Belt and Road will have to partner with Russia. China would think Ukraine is better than Russia, which is difficult to control. On a global scale, the Belt and Road Initiative is heading for collapse for various reasons.
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[related article]
The Great East Asian War, the War of Liberation.The result of modernization under Japanese rule is the independence of Asian countries. Columbus: Discovering the Americas in 1492
Vasco da Gama: Reach Cape of Good Hope in 1488
1600 East India Company Established
Suez Canal 1859 (start of construction) Completed 1869.
Siberian Railway 1850 (start of construction) 1902 (completed except for part 1) Completed 1904
The movement of white people to colonize Asia began in earnest in 1600.I took a route to Asia around the southernmost Cape of Good Hope in Africa.This is to bring Asian spices and products to Europe for business.Until then, trade with Asia had to be mediated by the Islamic world, and was looking for a direct way to Asia.Colonization is progressing one after another in southwestern Asia, and China is also leased one after another.The opening of the Suez Canal made it even more accessible, contributing greatly to the colonization of Asia.
Suez Canal is a short-cut canal that does not have to detour the southern tip of Africa.The Siberian Railway was built to colonize Far East Asia.
Russia plans to colonize Asia by land because it has the farthest route to Asia and freezes its ports in winter.Vladivostok, the final destination of the Siberian Railway, is just a stone's throw away from the Korean Peninsula.This move was a prerequisite for the Russo-Japanese War.The Siberian railway was completed in 1904 during the Russo-Japanese War.There Baltic Fleet is scheduled to enter the port .
From Japan's point of view, Asian countries at that time could not resist and became slaves to the West.This is not the case if countries maintain their independence.Why do white people come to Japan, the farthest island country from the West?If the country on the way is functioning properly, that's not the case.In other words, the independence of Asian countries will protect Asian countries from the West, and as a result, Japan will be protected.
At that time, there was no concept of cooperation between countries in Asia.On the contrary, I never imagined fighting a big white man.form an Asian allianceThis is the idea of the Greater East Asian Co-prosperity Circle.Japan chose to fight.We will defeat white forces one after another and spread modern civilization to Asian countries.
The Great East Asian War was to liberate Asian countries from white colonial rule and give them national strength.
In Asian countries governed by Japan, government management and administrative roles, tax thinking, armaments, and education systems were introduced as frameworks for creating countries.White colonial rule does not do such a thing.What happens if slaves learn how to use weapons when they begin to acquire knowledge and know how to run a country?You can't do this under colonial rule.Colonial management can only be done by giving the people of the country what they can live in and working from morning till night.
There are opinions that Japan intended to rule forever, but it would not be reasonable to explain the development of each country under Japanese rule.If you look at the white colonial rule of Malaysia, Indonesia, and other countries that have been under white rule for four centuries, you can see clearly.
Taiwan, the earliest country to enter Japanese rule, has a rule of 50 years, but there are no other litigation issues such as the Japanese Military Sexual Slavery issue or any friction at present.It would be good to investigate Japan's rule of Taiwan and the friendly relationship between Japan and Taiwan after the war.
You can't see anything in world war unless you look at it from the perspective of world history.I think we have to go back at least to A.C 1600.The history of Japan and South Korea alone is just walking around in one place.
Malaysia White Colony: 1511-1941 (430)Japanese rule: 1941-1945 (4 years)
Singapore White Colonial: 1511-1942 (431)Japanese rule: 1942-1945 (3 years)
Indonesia White Colony: 1602-1942 (340 years)Japanese rule: 1942-1945 (3 years)
Philippine White Colonial: 1565-1946 (381)Japanese rule: 1942-1944 (2 years)
Vietnamese white colony: 1887-1945 (58)Japanese rule: 1940-1945 (5 years)
Brunei White Colonial: 1888-1941 (53) Japanese rule: 1941-1945 (4 years)
Lao white colony: 1893-1949 (56) Japanese rule: 1940-1945 (5 years)
Cambodian white colony: 1863-1953 (90)Japanese rule: 1941-1945 (4 years)
Burma White Colonial: 1824-1937 (113) Japanese rule: 1942-1945 (3 years)
White colony of East Timor 1515-1975 (460)Japanese rule: 1942-1945 (3 years)
White Indian Colonies: 1858-1947 (89)
Taiwan White Colonies: 1624-1662 (38) Japanese Rule: 1895-1945 (50 years)
Korean Peninsula and White Colonies: 0 years Japanese rule: 1910-1945 (35 years)
Note:
Black Slave Trade 1441-1865 (424)
The Greatest Invasion in History: The Slaughter of 65 million Native Americans1492-1917 (425) (5.8 million Nazi Jews)
Asian countries that experienced Japanese rule gained national consciousness and national strength, fought against European countries that returned after the war, and gained independence one after another.
Educational issues in Nepal and Japan's support activities - School education dissemination activities carried out during the annexation of Japan and Korea.
Japan supporting Nepal
Girls still have a low status
Japan continued to build schools in Asia
The Korean Peninsula had an overwhelmingly low literacy rate
Society will not change with institutions alone
Nepal shares a border with China and is a country that has been left behind in the development of Asia. Lumbini in Nepal is also the birthplace of Buddha, and today there are many Hindus. Is there a reason for the Chinese Communist Party's exclusion of Buddhism and Hinduism as part of its economic isolation? Japan has provided a lot of assistance to Nepal. Nepal ranks third in terms of international students studying in Japan.
It is still difficult for girls to attend school in rural areas of Nepal. Once they get married, they leave the house, and until then they are essential workers, and there is no economic reason for families to send their daughters to school. A man from Nepal who studied abroad at a Japanese university establishes a school in a village and goes to inspect it with Japanese people, but he runs into the wall of family circumstances in Nepal, and a girl who wants to attend school is unable to understand her father's understanding. I can't attend school because I can't get it. She goes there to persuade her father, a Nepali and a Japanese, to allow her to attend school.
During the Japanese colonial period, Japan established many schools in Asia. The same goes for the Korean Peninsula. There was a cultural and year-round barrier that is currently occurring in Nepal, and the Japanese had to repeat the task of persuading each child's parents about education forever. This includes not only the Korean Peninsula, but also all countries under Japanese rule, such as Taiwan, Indonesia, and Malaysia. The first step is to improve the literacy rate. Historically, in Japan, many private schools called terakoya were established in towns because it would be inconvenient if you could not read, and it is said that the literacy rate was already at 80% in the Edo period.
Before the annexation of Japan and South Korea, the literacy rate on the Korean Peninsula was overwhelmingly low. It is said that 80% of the commoners other than the yangban were illiterate. When it comes to slaves, it is devastating. If you can't read, you can't study. Japan introduced a school education system on the Korean Peninsula, abolished the class system, and created an environment where all children could attend school. The teachers themselves visited the homes of parents who, for various reasons, were unable to send their children to school.
Just because we say we're going to abolish the class system starting tomorrow doesn't mean it will disappear the next day. It is said that slaves existed on the Korean Peninsula even in the 1930s, and there were still many children who could not attend school. It is important that many Japanese people not only introduced the system but also persuaded the people to change the common beliefs that had lasted for hundreds of years in order for the system to actually operate. is.
It is said that Korea was confiscated and enslaved by Japan, but where are the colonies that abolished the class system and introduced school education?
The truth of the people's land - the people's land, the next day, the travel, the world, the political world, the separation of people, the separation of people, and the future.
The first international rejection of colonialism in the international community was the adoption of the UN Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples on December 14, 1960. ”. The United Nations, which criticized the Greater East Asia War, tolerated colonial policy for 15 years after the end of the war. Moreover, this is only a declaration; in fact, he designated 1990-2000 as the decade for the abolition of colonialism.
Although some people say that the abolition of colonialism is based on humanitarian considerations, in reality, a major factor is that it has become economically irrational.
As the world's capital markets continue to improve, it is better to make profits by acquiring only companies with high growth potential than to control an entire country. There is little risk as it is easy to withdraw if growth stops. If a country does not grow even after investing capital, it will not increase profits even if it becomes a colony.
In 1919, Japan submitted the ``Bill for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination'' to the League of Nations. This was the first proposal in the international community calling for the elimination of racial discrimination itself. Forty-one years later, the international community passed a resolution to abolish colonial policy in the future.
This is an international framework for decolonization, not racial discrimination. In fact, the Jim Crow laws that legalized racial discrimination in the United States were abolished in 1964. Apartheid was abolished in South Africa in 1994.
Former King Sihanouk of Cambodia came to Japan to encourage Emperor Showa after the war and renounced his right to claim post-war reparations from Japan - Japan-Cambodia Friendship Bridge.
Former King Sihanouk of Cambodia was the first king to visit Japan to encourage Emperor Showa, who was depressed after Japan's defeat in World War II. In 1954, the Cambodian government declared to the Japanese Embassy in Cambodia that it had waived its right to claim post-war reparations against Japan. After the upheaval caused by Pol Pot and the dictator's rise to power, Japan's Self-Defense Forces rushed in with international aid.
The Self-Defense Forces have achieved great results in areas such as demining and road maintenance. In 1963, the Japan-Cambodia Friendship Bridge was built with support from Japan. Japanese engineers completed the Friendship Bridge in the face of landmines, unexploded bombs, bomb threats from Pol Pot's guerrillas, and death threats against Japanese people. It remained closed due to the civil war between the Pol Pot faction, but it was reopened on February 25, 1994.
The Japan-Cambodia Friendship Bridge is depicted on the back of the 1,000 riel banknote. The only place in Southeast Asia where tap water is drinkable is Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia. This was made possible with assistance from Kitakyushu City's water supply facilities. The current king, King Norodom Sihamoni, received the nickname TOKYO-chan from his father, former King Sihanouk.
Indian troop increase in Kashmir India added 50,000 more soldiers near the border with China (140% year-on-year).India is moving fast.Respond immediately after participating in the G7.
https://www.bloomberg.co.jp/news/articles/2021-06-28: Bloomberg